Cipriano de valera biography of martin

InValera assisted with the writing of the Spanish Confession of London along with Reina and others, which sought to stress the theological orthodoxy of the Spanish and Italian Protestant communities in London, in response to the writings of Michael Servetus and Sebastian Castellio on the Trinity.

Cipriano de valera biography of martin

After the failure of the Spanish ArmadaValera started to write several works himself, seemingly being patronized to do so. The earliest was The Two Treatises on the Pope and on the Massthe first original Spanish work to be printed in England, in which he criticized elements of the Roman Catholic practice of the Mass as paganistic, and argued that if the Spanish could better understand the Bible they would be able to challenge the claimed authority of the Papacy.

Others works included A Treatise for the Purpose of Confirming in their Christian Faith the Captives of the Barbary Pirateswhich reflects his evangelistic work among seamen and prisoners, although it has been suggested that the captives represent Spanish Christians and the 'Barbary Pirates' the clergy of the Roman Catholic Church. Later in his life, inValera translated Calvin's Institutes.

Most famously, however, over a twenty-year period Valera amended Reina's translation of the Bible into the Spanish vernacular and travelled to Leiden in with a printer to present the first copy to Maurice of Nassau and the States General of the Netherlandsfrom where it was published. InValera married an Englishwoman, with whom he had one daughter, Judith, who married Thomas Kingsmillthe Regius Professor of Hebrew at the University of Oxfordand had issue.

Early life and conversion [ edit ]. Geneva and England [ edit ]. Death [ edit ]. Writings [ edit ]. Personal life [ edit ]. Quotations [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed. Oxford University Press. Subscription or UK public library membership required. Bibliography [ edit ].

Hauben, Paul J. Geneva: Droz. The sacrifices of countless individuals ensured that the Bible would continue to be translated, read, and cherished throughout the Spanish-speaking world. The Clown Corps, a specialized unit within the U. Army, utilizes humor and entertainment to provide solace and support to troops. These clowns don their signature costumes and makeup, armed with a repertoire of jokes, skits, and magic tricks, bringing laughter and a much-needed respite to the often-harrowing realities of military life.

Army Entertainment Command:…. Coordination number, the number of ligands bound to a metal ion, is a fundamental property of sodium. In aqueous solutions, sodium ions are typically octahedrally coordinated by six water molecules. Factors such as ligand size and charge can alter the coordination number. Knowing the coordination number is crucial for understanding the structure and properties of….

Deforestation in Argentina is a significant environmental issue, driven by factors such as agriculture, livestock grazing, and logging. To address this, various entities collaborate closely to implement conservation initiatives. Government agencies like the Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development oversee environmental regulations and protected areas.

Esta escala abarca desde regulaciones gubernamentales y requisitos de seguridad hasta certificaciones y acreditaciones…. Predatory Birds of Pennsylvania Pennsylvania boasts a diverse array of predatory birds, including majestic eagles, soaring hawks, swift falcons, wise owls, and the agile osprey. These raptors play a vital role in maintaining ecological balance in various habitats.

Dedicated organizations like Hawk Mountain Sanctuary and The Raptor Center are committed to protecting and rehabilitating these…. La Biblia. Share this: Facebook X. Like Loading Gustavo A Pomar. February 3, at am Reply. Leave a comment Cancel reply. Manifold Greatness on the Web. Email Address: Sign me up! Join 76 other subscribers.